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戒毒詞匯

放大字體  縮小字體 發(fā)布日期:2008-01-12
核心提示:阿芬太尼 alfentanil 阿撲嗎啡 apomorphine 阿司匹林 aspirin 氨基丁酸 aminobutyric acid 氨基丁酸 aminobutyric acid 苯丙胺 amphetamine 情感淡漠 apathy 變態(tài)行為 abnormal behavior 成癮 addiction 成癮性研究 addiction research 成癮性藥 addiction medicine 出


阿芬太尼  alfentanil

阿撲嗎啡  apomorphine

阿司匹林  aspirin

氨基丁酸  aminobutyric acid

氨基丁酸  aminobutyric acid

苯丙胺  amphetamine

情感淡漠  apathy

變態(tài)行為  abnormal behavior

成癮  addiction

成癮性研究  addiction research

成癮性藥  addiction medicine

出院后醫(yī)療  afterdischarge

促腎上腺皮質(zhì)激素  adrenocorticotrophin

動(dòng)物模型  animal model

反常  acatastasia

反社會(huì)行為  antisocial behavior

反酗酒  against public drinking

肥胖病  adiposis

輔助用藥  adjuvant drug

感情淡漠  abepithymia

攻擊  aggression

后天(獲得)性疾病  acquired disease

回避行為  avlidance behavior

激動(dòng)劑  activator

急性戒斷綜合癥  acute withdrawal syndrome

假藥  adulterant

焦慮癥  anxiety disorder

戒斷綜合癥  abstinence syndrome

驚醒  arousal

酒  alcohol

酒精性飲料  alcoholic beverage

酒耐受  alcohol tolerance

酒依賴綜合癥  alcohol dependence syndrome

抗焦慮劑  antianxiety agent

懶惰  acedia

濫用潛力  abuse potential

濫用止痛藥綜合癥  analgesic abuse syndrome

麻醉  anesthesia

麻醉效應(yīng)  anaesthetic effect

年齡  age

情感性精神病  affective disorder

認(rèn)識(shí)(認(rèn)識(shí))能力  ability of cognizance

失眠  agrypnia

適應(yīng)行為  adaptive behavior

痛覺  algesia(algesthesia)

性欲缺失  anaphrodisia

乙酰嗎啡  acetylmorphine

針刺鎮(zhèn)痛  acupuncture analgesia

巴比妥成癮  barbiturate addict

苯巴比妥  barbivis

苯二氮草類濫用  benzodiazepines abuse

布洛芬  brufen(ibuprofen)

遲語癥  bradyarthria

大腦活動(dòng)</FONT< td>  brain activity

丁丙諾啡  buprenorphine

豪飲  binge drinking

基本人格  basic personality

腦萎縮  brain atrophy

身心問題  body-mind problem

厭煩情緒  boredom

強(qiáng)迫性用藥  compulsive drug use

強(qiáng)制性治療  compulsory treatment

便秘  constipation

病歷  clinical chart

病人  client

補(bǔ)償  compensation

常數(shù)  constant

大麻酚  cannabinol

大麻類  cannabis

大麻中毒  cannabism

膽堿  choline

膽堿受體  choline receptor

冬眠合劑  cockstailytic

對(duì)抗作用  counteraction

惡病質(zhì)  cachexia

發(fā)紺  cyanosis

封閉  closure

感染  contagion

共同干預(yù)  cointervention

古柯  coca

古柯生物堿  coca alkaloids

管制藥物  controlled substance

合作  collaboration

環(huán)境  cnvironment

獎(jiǎng)賞中樞  center of reward

禁忌癥  contraindication

咖啡因  caffeine

可卡因成癮者  cocainomaniac

渴求  craving

冷火雞法  cold turkey

聯(lián)合國(guó)麻醉藥品委員會(huì)  Commission on Narcotic Drugs(CND)

臨床麻醉藥品評(píng)估量表  Clinical Institure Narcotic Assessment(CINA scale)

臨床試驗(yàn)  clinical trial

氯丙嗪  chlorpromazine

偶然性用藥  circumstantial use

品格  character

強(qiáng)迫性濫用  compulsive abuse

社區(qū)  community

社區(qū)醫(yī)學(xué)  community medicine

體質(zhì)  constitution

向藥性  chemiotaxis

性格特征  character trait

憂郁  cafard

治愈  cure

追龍(指燙吸方式)  chasing dragon

咨詢談話  counseling interview

擺脫毒友  drug free

變異  deviance

不一致  discordant

除嗎啡癮法  demorphinization

代償失調(diào)  decompensation

地美庚醇(美沙醇)  dimepheptanol

動(dòng)態(tài)  dynamics

毒品問題  drug problem

墮落  debasement

二氫埃托啡  dihydroetorphine

發(fā)育  development

煩躁  dysthesia

反吸毒教育  drug education

非難  disapprobation

肝功能不全  dyshepatia

給藥  drug administration

過失  delinquency

呼吸困難  dyspnea

劑量  dosage

家庭問題  domestic problem

減少  diminution

戒毒中心  detoxification center

沮喪  dejection

夢(mèng)  dream

尿藥濃度  drug usine level

日常生活  daily life

日間鎮(zhèn)靜  daytime sedation

衰退  decay

睡眠困難  dyscoimesis(dyskoimesis)

思想剝奪  deprivation of thought

脫癮  de-addiction

藥品法規(guī)  drug act

藥物  drug

藥物成癮性  drug addiction

藥物監(jiān)測(cè)  drug surveillance

藥物戒斷  drug withdrawal

藥物濫用方式  drug abuse pattern

藥物療法  drug therapy

藥物誤用  drug misuse

藥物中毒  drug intoxication

藥源性疾病  drug induced disease

依賴性潛力  dependence potential

依賴性治療  dependence treatment

抑郁藥  depressant drug

欲望  desire

致依賴性藥物  dependence-producing drug

艾司唑侖(舒樂安定)  estazolam

暴露  exposure

大便失禁  encopresis

癲癇  epilepsia(epilepsy)

電針刺  electroacupuncture

過度飲酒  excessive drinking

教育計(jì)劃  education program

麻黃堿  ephedrine

腦啡肽  encephalin

內(nèi)阿片肽  endogenous opioid peptides

內(nèi)啡肽學(xué)  endorphinology

內(nèi)源性阿片  endogenous opiate

漚吐  emesia

評(píng)定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)  evaluation criteria

前成癮者  ex-addict

情緒障礙  emotional handicap

銷魂?duì)顟B(tài)  ecstasy state

性欲  erotism

病灶  focus

純激動(dòng)劑  full agonist

反饋  feedback

反饋系統(tǒng)  feedback system

氟地西泮(氟安定)  fludiazepam

昏厥  fainting

家庭品質(zhì)  familial trait

家庭治療  family therapy

假陽性  false positive

禁食  fasting

疲勞  fatigue

逃避反應(yīng)  fugue reaction

欣快感  floaty euphoria

飲食失調(diào)  feeding desorder

裝病  flight into disease

低血糖  glycopenia

雞皮疙瘩  goose flesh

集體心理治療  group psychotherapy

金新月  Golden Crescent

休眠  guiescence

草藥濫用  herbal medicine abuse

沉睡  hypersomnia

觸痛  haphalgesia

催眠療法  hypnotherapy

大麻癮  hashishism

低血壓  hypotension

氟哌啶醇(氟哌丁苯)  haloperidol

高危人群  high risk population

功能亢進(jìn)  hyperfunction

過度緊張  hypertonicity

海馬回  hippocampal gyrus

家訪調(diào)查  household interview survey

降低危害  harm reduction

莨菪堿  hyoscyamine

失眠癥  hyposomnia

享樂主義  hedonism

醫(yī)院護(hù)理  hospital care

鎮(zhèn)靜催眠藥  hypnotic sedative agent

致幻劑   hallucinogen

白癡  idiot

本能行為  instinctive behavior

不可逆性  irreversibility

不協(xié)調(diào)  incoordination

沖動(dòng)  impulse

錯(cuò)覺  illusion

調(diào)查研究  investigation

發(fā)病率  incidence rate

發(fā)生  incidence

非法藥物  illicit drug

干預(yù)  intervention

個(gè)別心理治病  individual psychotherapy

個(gè)性心理學(xué)  individual psychology

怪癖  insaniola

肌肉注射法  intramuscular injection

記憶錯(cuò)覺  illusion of memory

戒斷不能  inability to abstain

靜脈注射藥物濫用者  intravenous drug abuser(IVDA)

偏執(zhí)  intolerance

手淫  ipsation

酗酒  intemperance

醫(yī)源性疾病  iatrogenic disease

自殺  idioctionia

醉癖   inebriation

反射  jerk

嫉妒  jealousy

吸毒者  junkies

單純精神障礙  kakergasia

夢(mèng)幻境(吸毒后產(chǎn)生的)迷離  kef

阿片酊  laudanum

丙烯嗎啡  lethidrone

長(zhǎng)期給藥  long term administration

定位  local state

合法阿片濫用者  licit opiate abuser

藍(lán)斑  locus coeruleus

利眠靈  librium

流淚  lachrymation

麻醉藥癖  letheomania

麥角二乙胺(致幻劑)  lysergide

生活事件  life event

學(xué)習(xí)障礙  learning disorder

再吸   lapse

阿片受體激動(dòng)--拮抗劑  mixed agonist-antagonist

瀕死的  moribund

病態(tài)渴求  morbid craving

成熟  maturity

措施  measure(measurement)

單乙酰嗎啡  monoacetylmorphine

遞質(zhì)  mediator

動(dòng)機(jī)  motivation

多藥濫用  multiple drug abuse

mausea

互助小組  mutual-help group

謊言癖  mythomania

甲基嗎啡  methylmorphine

監(jiān)護(hù)系統(tǒng)  monitor system

戒毒法  method of abstention

精神病院  mental hospital

精神衛(wèi)生  mental hygiene

嗎啡含量測(cè)定法  morphinometry

嗎啡中毒  morphinism

嗎啡作用  morphineation

哌替啶(度冷丁)  meperidine(pethidine)

美沙酮維持  methadone maintenance

配對(duì)研究  matched pair study

死亡  mortality

維持療法  maintenance therapy

心理障礙  mental handicape

鴉片  mecon

藥物  meducation

躁狂癥   mania

阿片全堿  narsco

發(fā)病機(jī)制  nosogeny(nosogenesis)

非目的性行為  non-purposive behavior

負(fù)反饋  negative feedback

負(fù)性情感  negative affect

護(hù)理  nursing

麻醉(精神)分析  narcoanalysis

麻醉性止痛藥  narcotic analgesic agent

麻醉藥成癮  narcotics addiction

麻醉藥品拮抗劑  narcotic antagonist

麻醉藥依賴  narcotic dependence

納曲酮  naltrexone

尼古丁效應(yīng)  nicotine effect

去甲麻黃素  norephedrine

神經(jīng)遞質(zhì)  neurotransmitter

神經(jīng)調(diào)質(zhì)  neuromodulator

神經(jīng)松馳劑  neuroleptics

神經(jīng)體液  neurohumor

烯丙嗎啡  nalorphine

性欲增加  nympholepsy

易感性  neurological susceptibility

阿片成癮  opiate addiction

阿片酊  opium tincture

阿片激動(dòng)劑  opiate agonist

阿片受體  opiate receptor

阿片類  opiates

阿片類受體  opioid recdptor

阿片生物堿  opium alkaloid

便秘  oppilation

成年  old adult

非處方藥  over-the-counter drugs

觀察性研究  observational study

機(jī)遇性感染(條件致病性感染)  opportunistic infection

四肢強(qiáng)直  orthocolosis

鴉片戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)   Opium War

阿片粉劑  powdered opium

阿片戒斷綜合癥  protracted opioid abstinencd syndrome

安慰劑  placebo

情感倒錯(cuò)  paramania(parapathia)

超限抑制  prohibitive inhibition

程序  program

持續(xù)戒斷  protracted withdrawal

處罰  penalty

處方藥  prescription drug

催眠術(shù)  pathetism

毒  poison

多涎癥  ptyalism

二氫可待因  paracodin

發(fā)病機(jī)理  pathogenesis

風(fēng)凰村(1968年12名戒毒成功者在紐約所建的治療集體)  phoenix House

復(fù)方  polypharmacy

個(gè)性障礙  personality disorder

過程  process

幻想  phantasy

假性成癮  pseudoaddiction

精神病  phrenesis

精神活性物質(zhì)濫用  psychoactive substance abuse

精神藥物  psychotropic agent(drug)

精神依賴性  psychic dependence

精神抑制藥(安定藥)  psycholeptic

精神障礙  psychogenia

劇痛  pang

脈率  pulse frequency

普魯卡因  procaine

驅(qū)體戒斷  physical withdrawal

人格障礙  personality disturbance

身體依賴(生理依賴)  physiological dependence

身心失調(diào)  physical psychological

神經(jīng)衰弱  panasthenia

睡眠異常  parahypnosis

疼痛  pain

戊巴比妥  pentobarbitone

心理療法  psychotherapy

性欲倒退  parasexuality

藥物動(dòng)力學(xué)  pharmacokinetics

藥理學(xué)  pharmacology

藥效動(dòng)力學(xué)  pharmacodynamics

一級(jí)預(yù)防  primary prevention

罌粟  papaver

罌粟殼  pappy shell

證明  proof

致幻劑  psychedelic drug

調(diào)查表  question (n) aire

奎寧   quinine

操守  retention

傳播途徑  route of transmission

反應(yīng)  reaction

感覺性失語  receptive aphasia

呼吸調(diào)節(jié)  respiratory regulation

呼吸興奮劑  respiratory stimulant

恢復(fù)  restoration

恢復(fù)期  recovery time

家庭護(hù)理  residential care

獎(jiǎng)賞效應(yīng)  rewarding effect

康復(fù)工作者  rehabilitation worker

流淚  runny eyes

強(qiáng)化  reinforcement

相對(duì)濫用傾向  relative abuse liability

娛樂性使用  recreational use

暗示  suggestion

鼻吸  snort

標(biāo)本  specimen

超常的  supernormal

刺激  stimulus

二級(jí)預(yù)防  secondary prevention

共用針頭和針管  sharing syringe

合成海洛因  synthetic heroin

環(huán)境療法  situational therapy

街頭吸毒者  street drug user

節(jié)制  sobriety

緊張過度  supertension

酒精  spiritus(SP)

類固醇  steroid

皮膚  skin

軟性毒品  sofe drug

社會(huì)關(guān)懷  social care

社會(huì)行為  social behavior

社會(huì)飲酒  social drinking

市售海洛因  street heroin

水楊酸  salicylic acid

燙吸法  snorting

物質(zhì)濫用  substance abuse

吸煙  smoke

吸煙者  smoker

性  sex

性濫用  sexual abuse

應(yīng)激狀態(tài)  stress situation

詐病  simulation

狀態(tài)  status

自我訓(xùn)練  self training

阿片癮  thebaism(opiumism)

病因?qū)W  teiology

刺痛  tingling pain

毒理學(xué)  toxicology

毒物癮者  toxicomaniac

耳鳴  tinnitus

睪激素  testicle hormone

戒酒  temperance

聯(lián)合治療  therapeutic alliance

品質(zhì)  trait

三唑侖  triazolam

顯著性測(cè)驗(yàn)  test of significance

煙草戒斷  tobacco withdrawal

治療  treament

醉酒   temulence

不良反應(yīng)  untoward reaction

意識(shí)喪失  unconsciousness

尿潴留   urinary retention

安定  valium

垂直傳播(傳遞)  vertical transmission

揮發(fā)性溶劑  volatile solvent

生活能力  viability

不眠,驚醒  vigil

維生素濫用  vitamin abuse

撤藥  withdrawal

撤藥綜合癥  withdrawal syndrome

夢(mèng)幻癥  walking sleep

病房管理  ward management

虛弱  weakness

嗎啡  white angel

意志力   will power

陌生恐怖  xenophobia

陌苯丙胺   X-mas trees

戊巴比妥鈉  yellow Jackets

育享賓  yohimbine

動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)  zoopery

麥角二乙胺  zen

阿芙蓉(鴉片)  afyuni

阿普唑侖(三唑安定)  alprazolam

阿托品  atropine

氨酚待因  acetaminophen-codeine

背向行為  abient behavior

青春期  adolescence

變態(tài)心理學(xué)  abnormal psychology

不良反應(yīng)  adverse reaction

成癮的  addictive

成癮性研究者  addictionologist

成癮者  addict

出院后照顧  after care

調(diào)整  adjustment

對(duì)抗  antagonism

反社會(huì)人格  antisocial personality

反向轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)  antiport

放縱  acolasia

服藥途徑  administration route

感覺  aesthesia

給藥  administration

共濟(jì)失調(diào)  atactic(ataxia)

幻聽  acouasm

獲得性免疫缺陷綜合癥(艾滋病)  acquired immune deficiency syndrome(AIDS)

激活  activation

急性酒精中毒  acute alcoholism

焦慮  anxiety

戒斷  abstinence

禁毒宣傳  anti-drug propaganda

精神錯(cuò)亂  amentia

酒戒斷  alcohol abstinence

酒濫用  alcohol abuse

酒癖  alcoholophilia

酒中毒  alcohol intoxication

抗焦慮藥  antianxiety drug

濫用  abuse

濫用傾向  abuse liability

冷汗  algid sudor

麻醉劑  anesthetics

麻醉藥癮  anrcoism

撲熱息痛  acetaminophen

缺乏  absence

山莨菪堿(654-2)  anisodamine

食欲  appetite

嗜酒者互誡協(xié)會(huì)  Alcoholics Anonymous(AA)

習(xí)慣行為  acquired behavior

依賴性傾向人格  addiction prone personality

針刺  acupuncture

止痛藥  acesodyne

巴比妥濫用  barbiturates abuse

苯丙胺丸劑  benny(benzedrine pill)

苯二氮草受體  benzodiazepine receptor

遲鈍  brady

催眠狀態(tài)  bradism

大腦皮質(zhì)  brain mantle

短程療法  brachytherapy

呼吸  breathing

基礎(chǔ)代謝  basal metabolism

平衡  balance

吸煙行為  behavior cigarettesmoking

強(qiáng)制  constraint

苯甲酸鈉咖啡因  caffeine sodium benzoate

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)  criterion

病例  clinical case

病死率  case fatality rate

不可救藥的  cureless

懲罰中樞  center of punishment

大麻粉  cannabigerol

大麻癖  cannabinomania

大腦  cerebral

膽堿能藥物  cholinergic drug

膽堿酯酶  cholinesterase(ChE)

對(duì)比  contrast

對(duì)照實(shí)驗(yàn)  control experiment

兒茶酚胺  catecholamine(CA)

犯罪行為  criminal behavior

感覺異常  cacesthesia

鞏固  consolidation

枸椽酸咖啡因  caffeine citrate

古柯堿,可卡因  cocaine

古柯葉  coca leaf

好奇心  curiosity

化學(xué)遞質(zhì)  chemical mediator

昏迷  coma

結(jié)果  consequence

驚厥  convulsion

可待因  codeine

可樂定(可樂安)  clonidine

控制  control

利眠寧  contol

臨床護(hù)理  clinical care

臨床試驗(yàn)  clinic trial

磷酸可待因  codeine phosphate

美沙酮治療  cethadone treatment

皮質(zhì)類固醇  corticosteroid

強(qiáng)迫  compulsion

認(rèn)識(shí)  cognition

社區(qū)試驗(yàn)  community trial

水合氯醛  chloraldurate

臥床治療  clinotherapy

心理特征  characteristics of mentality

性格障礙  character disorder

鎮(zhèn)靜劑  calmative

中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)  central nervous system

咨詢  consultation

變性  degeneration

病態(tài)傾向  disease predisposition

癡呆  dementia

大便困難  dyschesia(dyschezia)

地卡因  dicaine

定向力障礙  disorientation

毒品條例  drugs act

多巴胺  dopamine(DA)

二醋嗎啡(海洛因)  diamorphine

二乙酰嗎啡  diacetylmorphine

發(fā)育不良  depauperation

煩躁不安  dysphoria

防御  defense

分裂人格  disintegrated personality

感覺遲鈍  dysaesthesia

功能障礙  dysfunction

好奇心驅(qū)使  drive by curiosity

畸形  deformity

家庭關(guān)系  domestic relation

減弱  decrescence

減少需求  demand reduction

禁毒  drug control

美沙酮  dolophine

覓藥行為  drug-seeking behavior

排尿困難  dysuresia(dysuria,dysury)

日頂村(1963年紐約創(chuàng)建的戒毒單位)  DAYTOP village

失常行為  disorder behavior

雙氫嗎啡(二氫嗎啡)  dihydromorphine

睡眠障礙  dyssomnia

素質(zhì)  diathesis

消化不良  dyspepsia

藥品政策  drug policy

藥物成癮  drug habit

藥物劑量  drug dose

藥物監(jiān)控  drug monitoring

藥物濫用  drug abuse

藥物利用  drug utilization

藥物耐受性  drug tolerance

藥物應(yīng)用  drug use

藥效作用  drug action

依賴性  dependency

依賴性特征  dependence-producing property

依賴性綜合癥  dependence syndrome

營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良  dystrophia(dystrophy)

診斷  diagnosis

安樂死  euthanasia

病因  etiological factor

地區(qū)性流行  endemic

電休克療法  electric shock therapy

功效  efficacy

耗竭  exhaustion

流行病學(xué)調(diào)查  epidemiology survey

麥角新堿  ergometrine

腦啡肽  enkephalin

內(nèi)啡肽  endorphin

內(nèi)分泌  endocrine

內(nèi)源性嗎啡樣多肽  endogenous morphine-like peptides

排除  elimination

評(píng)價(jià)  evaluation

情緒  emotion

逃避行為  escape behavior

欣快效應(yīng)  euphoriant effect

乙醇  ethanol

潮紅  flare

發(fā)熱  febrility(febris)

反饋調(diào)節(jié)  feedback regulation

芬太尼  fentanyl

感覺  feeling

家庭康復(fù)  family care

家庭研究  family study

家族史  family history

假陰性  false negative

民間療法濫用  folk remedies abuse

衰竭  failure

現(xiàn)場(chǎng)依賴性  field dependence

異丙嗪  fenazil

震顫  fremitus

自卑感  feeling of inferiority

犯罪  guilt

基因  gene

金三角  Golden Triangle

全身麻醉藥  general anesthetic

一般焦慮量表  general anxiety scale(GAS)

超興奮性  hyperexcitability

抽搐  hyperspasmia

催眠  hypnogenesis

大麻  hashish

大麻癮者  hashishin

東莨菪堿  hyoscine

高濃度酒  high wine

高血壓  hypertension

功能衰退  hypofunction

海洛因癮  heroinism(heroinomania)

記憶減退  hypomnesia

健康  health

焦慮過度  hypercedemonia

缺陷  handicap

衰弱  hyposthenia

醫(yī)院管理  hospital management

硬性毒品  hard drug

鎮(zhèn)靜藥  hypnotic

本能  instinct

苯丙胺  isamine

不平衡  imbalance

不育  infecundity

沖動(dòng)行為  impulsive action

低能  imbecility

發(fā)病  invasion

發(fā)病研究  incidence study

非法販運(yùn)  illicit trafficking

改善  improvement

感染  infection

個(gè)體  individual

功能不全  insufficiency

好奇本能  instinct of curiosity

急躁  impatience

監(jiān)禁  incarceration

靜脈注射  intravenous injection

免疫  immunity

失眠  insomnia

無效  invalid

醫(yī)源性成癮  iatrogenic addiction

指標(biāo)  indicator

醉漢  inebriate

古柯堿  Jam(cocaine)

緊張不安  jitter

阿片或海洛因  junk

阿片受體  kappa opium receptor

酮咯酸(痛力克)  ketorolac

標(biāo)記  labelling

不合作者  loner

低度酒  low wine

法律  law

合法藥物  licit drug

利多卡因  lidocaine(lignocaine)

淋巴細(xì)胞  lymphocyte

魯米那(苯巴比妥)  luminal

麥角二乙胺  lysergic acid diethylanide(LSD)

潛伏期  latency

松馳  laxation

運(yùn)動(dòng)共濟(jì)失調(diào)  locomotor ataxia

按摩  massage

病案  medical report

病態(tài)人格  morbid personality

傳播方式  mode transmission

代謝  metabolism

道德  morality

調(diào)節(jié)  modulation

毒蕈堿  muscarine

多種人格  multiple personality

給藥途徑  method of administration

謊言  mendacity

疾病  mal(disease,malum)

監(jiān)測(cè)  monitoring

焦慮量表  manifest anxiety scale(MAS)

精神病態(tài)  metaphrenia

精神疾病  mental illness

精神衛(wèi)生中心  mental health center

嗎啡癮  morphinomania

嗎啡中毒者  morphinist

麥斯卡林  mescaline

美沙酮  methadone

夢(mèng)神  morpheus

評(píng)定量表  measuring scale

四肢感覺異常  meropresthesia

誤用  misuse

心理缺陷  mental defect(MD)

鹽酸嗎啡  morphine hydrochloride

憂郁癥  melancholy

常模  norm

非阿片類鎮(zhèn)痛藥  nonopioid analgesic

非酒精飲料  non-alcohol beverage

負(fù)強(qiáng)化  negative reinforcement

共用針頭  needle sharing

麻醉  narcosis

麻醉品成癮  narcomania(narcoticism)

麻醉藥  narcotics

麻醉藥戒斷  narcotic withdrawal

麻醉藥替代療法  narcotic substitution therapy

納洛酮  naloxone

尼古丁  nicotine

尼古丁中毒  nicotinism

去甲嗎啡  normorphine

神經(jīng)遞質(zhì)  neural transmitter

神經(jīng)毒素  neurotoxin

神經(jīng)肽  neuropeptide

神經(jīng)通路  nerve pathway

硝西泮(硝基安定)  nitrazepam

煙草  nicotiana tabacum

營(yíng)養(yǎng)支持  nutritional support

阿片成癮者  opiomaniac(opiophile)

阿片粉  opium powder

阿片拮抗劑  opiate antagonist

阿片衍生物  opiate derivative

阿片類拮抗劑  opioid antagonist

阿片全堿  omnopon

強(qiáng)迫癥  obsession

超負(fù)荷  overload

惡夢(mèng)  oneirodynia

觀察  observation

呵欠  oscitation

神志不清  obnubilation

頑固性便秘  obstipation

阿片癮  paregorism

安眠藥中毒  poisoning with hypnotic

被動(dòng)吸煙(俗稱吸二手煙)  passive smoking

病理學(xué)(尤指精神病理學(xué))  pathematology

懲罰  punishment

持久性戒斷  protracted abstinence

初級(jí)醫(yī)療保健  primary medical care

處方分析  prescription analysis

觸診  palpation

大流行  pandemic

對(duì)光刺激  photic stimuli

多藥濫用  polydrug use (abuse)

二氫嗎啡  paramorphane

非那西丁  phenacetin

復(fù)發(fā)  palindromia(palinphrasia)

個(gè)人監(jiān)護(hù)  personal monitoring

公共衛(wèi)生  public bealth

緩解期  paracmasis

尖銳濕疣  pointed condyloma

禁止  prohibition

精神活性物質(zhì)  psychoactive drug substance

精神衰弱  psychasthenia

精神依賴  psychological dependence

精神抑郁劑  psychodepressants

精神障礙  phrenoblabia

精神治療  psychiasis

恐藥癥  pharmacophobia

脈壓  pulse pressure

前瞻性研究  prospective study

人格  personality

身體依賴  physical dependence

身心疾病  psychosomatic

身心醫(yī)學(xué)  psychosomatics

嗜藥癥  pharmacophilia

思想錯(cuò)亂  parapsychosis

無痛  painfree

心理戒斷  psychological withdrawal

心理衛(wèi)生  psychohygiene

鹽酸罌粟堿  papaverine hydrochloride

藥典  pharmacop (o) eia

藥物依賴  pharmacological dependence

藥效耐受性  pharmacodynamic tolerance

意志薄弱  phrenasthenia

罌粟堿  papaverine

預(yù)防  prevention

止痛劑  paregoric

專業(yè)  profession

四肢麻痹  quadriplegia

常規(guī)  routine

反跳現(xiàn)象  rebound phenomenon

復(fù)吸  repapse

關(guān)系  relation

呼吸衰竭  respiratory failure

緩解  remission

恢復(fù)  rehabilitation

回顧性研究  retrospective study

獎(jiǎng)賞系統(tǒng)  reward system

降低需求  reduction jof demand

康復(fù)心理學(xué)  rehabilitation psychology

腦獎(jiǎng)賞  reward of brain

受體激動(dòng)劑  receptor stimulating agent

用藥途徑  route of administration

宗教團(tuán)體  religious group

暗示療法  suggestion therapy

鼻吸  snuffing

病期  spell of sickness

抽樣  sampling

單純性憂郁癥  simplex melancholia

腹瀉  side action

構(gòu)效關(guān)系  structure-activity relationship

合成致幻劑  synthetic hallucinogens

街頭成癮者  street addict

街頭醉漢  street drinker

戒煙  smoking cessation

精神分裂癥  schizophrenia

絕食  starvation

覓藥行為  substanec(drug)-seeking behavior

氣質(zhì)  strain

社會(huì)干預(yù)  social interaction

社會(huì)環(huán)境  social setting

社會(huì)支持  social support

身心障礙  somatopsychic disturbance

市售藥(毒)品  street drug

睡眠  sleep

逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)  shutting out reality

吸毒者  street junkie

吸煙習(xí)慣  smoking habit

協(xié)同作用  synergism(synergy)

性傳播疾病  sexually transmitted disease

休克  shock

暈厥  syncope

癥狀  symptom

自身給藥  self administration

自助小組  self help group

靶組織  target tissue

傳播  transmission

蒂巴因  thebaine

毒物癮  toxicomania

毒性  toxicity

發(fā)抖  tremor

呼吸急促  tachypnea

莨菪醇  tropine

耐受性  tolerance

三階梯(止痛療法)  three step care

四氫大麻酸  tetrahydro-cannabinolicacid

消瘦  tabification

煙草依賴性  tobacco dependence

治療集體  Therapeutic Community(TC)

不平衡,失調(diào)  unbalanec

不健康的,有病的  unsound

暴力  violence

惡性循環(huán)  vicious circle

揮發(fā)性物質(zhì)  volatile substance

證實(shí)  verification

病毒  virus

嘔吐  vomiting

撤藥狀態(tài)  withdrawal state

錯(cuò)誤反應(yīng)  wrong reaction

體重  weight

意志薄弱的,精神薄弱的  weak-minded

厭倦  weariness

意志  will

恐懼性唾液分泌抑制  xerophobia

瑜珈  yoga

青少年犯罪  young offender

狂熱  zelotypia

失眠(癥)  zoara

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