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皮膚科專業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯

放大字體  縮小字體 發(fā)布日期:2008-03-11
核心提示:?jiǎn)渭儼捳?herpes simplex 水痘 varicella; chicken pox 帶狀皰疹 herpes zoster kaposi水痘樣疹 Kaposi's varicelliform eruption 幼兒急診 exanthema subitum 擠奶人結(jié)節(jié) Milker's node 傳染性軟疣 molluscum contagiosum 尋常疣 verruca vulgaris 跖疣 plantar wart,


單純皰疹           herpes simplex
水痘               varicella; chicken pox
帶狀皰疹           herpes zoster
kaposi水痘樣疹     Kaposi's varicelliform eruption
幼兒急診           exanthema subitum
擠奶人結(jié)節(jié)         Milker's node
傳染性軟疣         molluscum contagiosum
尋常疣             verruca vulgaris
跖疣               plantar wart, verruca plantaris
扁平疣             flat wart, verruca plana
絲狀疣             verruca filiformis
鮑溫樣丘疹病       bowenoid papulosis
疣狀表皮發(fā)育不良   verruca filiformis
小兒丘疹性肢端皮炎 infantile papular acrodermatitis
麻疹               measles
風(fēng)疹               rubella
手足口病           hand-foot-mouth disease
傳染性紅斑         erythema infectiosum
急性發(fā)熱性皮膚粘膜淋巴結(jié)綜合征(川畸病)
Kawasaki disease
細(xì)菌性皮膚病
膿皰瘡             impetigo
毛囊炎             folliculitis
須瘡               sycosis
須部假性毛囊炎     pseudofolliculitis barbae
禿發(fā)性毛囊炎       folliculitis decalvans
癤與癤病           furuncle and furunculosis
癰                 carbuncle
蜂窩織炎           cellulitis
化膿性汗腺炎       hidradenitis suppurativa
猩紅熱             scarlatina
丹毒               erysipelas
臁瘡               ecthyma
下疳樣膿皮病       chancriform pyoderma
膿皰性細(xì)菌疹       pustular bacterid
化膿性甲溝炎       pyogenic paronychia
麻風(fēng)               leprosis
皮膚結(jié)核病         tuberculosis cutis
硬紅斑             erythema induratum, Bazin's disease
游泳池肉芽腫       swimming pool granuloma
貓抓病             cat-scratch disease
皮膚炭疽           cutaneous anthrax;pustula maligna
類丹毒             erysipeloid
紅癬               erythrasma
腋毛癬             trichomycosis axillaris
Reiter病            Reiter's disease
流行性斑疹傷寒     epidemic typhus
項(xiàng)部瘢痕疙瘩性毛囊炎 folliculitis keloidalis nuchae
膿腫性穿掘性頭部毛囊周圍炎
perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens
葡萄球菌性燙傷樣皮膚綜合征
staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, SSSS
真菌性皮膚病
頭癬                tinea capitis
體癬                tinea corporis
股癬                tinea cruris
手癬                tinea manum
足癬                tinea pedis
甲真菌病            tinea unguium, onychomycosis
花斑癬              tinea versicolor, pityriasis versicolor
念珠菌病            candidiasis
孢子絲菌病          sporotrichosis
隱球菌病            cryptococcosis
著色性真菌病        chromomycosis
皮膚暗絲孢霉菌      phaeohyphomycosis
足菌腫              mycetoma
奴卡菌病            nocardiosis
放線菌病            actinomycosis
糠秕孢子菌性毛囊炎  Pityrosporum folliculitis
動(dòng)物性皮膚病
皮膚阿米巴病        amebiasis cutis
皮膚黑熱病          leishmaniasis cutis
皮膚豬囊蟲(chóng)病        cysticercosis cutis
匐行疹              serpigo
刺毛蟲(chóng)皮炎          stinging caterpillar dermatitis
蚊、蠓叮咬          mosquito & midges bite
隱翅蟲(chóng)皮炎          paederus dermatitis
臭蟲(chóng)、蚤叮咬        bedbug & flea bite
蜂螫傷              beesting
虱病                pediculosis
疥瘡                scabies
蝎螫傷              scorpion sting
蜈蚣咬傷            centipde-bite
海蜇皮炎            jellyfish dermatitis
物理性皮膚病
日光性皮炎          Solar dermatitis
多形性日光疹        polymorphous light eruption
植物-日光皮炎       phytophotodermatitis
皮膚光老化          skin photoage
慢性光化性皮炎      chronic actinic dermatitis
膠樣粟球疹          colloid mllium
火激紅斑            erythema ab igne
痱子                miliaria
凍瘡                chilblain
凍傷                frostbite, congelation
股部青紫癥          erythrocyanosis crurum
肢端青紫癥          acrocyanosis
雞眼與胼胝          clavus and tylosis
手足皸裂            rhagadia manus et pedis
擦爛                intertrigo
摩擦水泡            friction blisters
褥瘡與壓力性水泡    decubitus
射線皮炎            radiodermatitis; actinodermatitis
黑踵                black heel
變態(tài)反應(yīng)性皮膚病
接觸性皮炎          contact dermatitis
濕疹                eczema
遺傳性過(guò)敏性皮炎    atopic dermatitis,AD
自身敏感性皮炎      autosensitization dermatitis
蕁麻疹              urticaria
血管性水腫          angioedema
丘疹性蕁麻疹        papular urticaria
藥疹                epispasis,drug eruption
遺傳性血管性水腫    hereditary angioedema
尿布皮炎            diaper dermatitis
汗皰疹              pompholyx
系統(tǒng)性接觸性皮炎    systemic contact dermatitis
結(jié)締組織病
紅斑狼瘡            lupus erythematosus
皮肌炎              dermatomyositis, DM
硬皮病              scleroderma
混合結(jié)締組織病      MCT; mixed connected tissue
嗜酸性筋膜炎        eosinophilic fasciitis
干燥綜合征          Sjogren syndrome, SS
重疊綜合征          OS;overlap syndrome
幼年性類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎juvenil rheumatoid arthritis
嗜酸性粒細(xì)胞增多癥  eosinophilia
類風(fēng)濕性嗜中性皮病  Rheumatoid neutrophilic dermatosis
神經(jīng)功能障礙性皮膚病
慢性單純性苔蘚      lichen simplex chronicus
瘙癢癥              pruritus
結(jié)節(jié)性癢疹          nodular prurigo
人工皮炎            fiactitious dermatitis
寄生蟲(chóng)妄想癥        delusion of parasitosis
股外側(cè)皮神經(jīng)炎      lateral femoral cutaneous neuritis
皮膚垢著病          cutaneous dirtadherent disease
角化與萎縮性皮膚病
毛囊角化癥          dyskeratosis follicularis
Mibelli汗孔角化癥    porokeratosis of Mibelli
剝奪性角質(zhì)松解癥    keratolysis exfoliativa
掌跖角化癥          keratosis palmaris et plantaris
紅斑角皮病          erythrokeratodermia
砷角化癥            arsenical keratosis
乳頭乳暈角化過(guò)度癥  nipple hyperkeratosis
萎縮紋              striae atrophicae
進(jìn)行性面部偏側(cè)萎縮  progressive hemifacial atrophy
斑狀萎縮            atrophia maculosa
指(趾)斷癥        dactylolysis, Ainhum disease
毛發(fā)角化病          keratosis pilaris, lichen pilaris
小棘苔蘚            lichen spinulosus
光澤苔蘚            lichen nitidus
進(jìn)行性特發(fā)性皮膚萎縮
progressive idiopathic atrophoderma
播散淺表性光線性汗孔角化癥
disseminated superficial avtinic porokeratosis
紅斑鱗屑性皮膚病
多形紅斑            erythema multiforme
離心性環(huán)狀紅斑      erythema annulare centrifugum
慢性游走性紅斑      erythema chronicum migrans
匍形性回狀紅斑      erythema gyratum repens
銀屑病              psoriasis
副銀屑病            parapsoriasis
玫瑰糠疹            pityriasis rosea
單純糠疹            pityriasis simplex
毛發(fā)紅糠疹          pityriasis rubra pilaris
扁平苔蘚            lichen planus
硬化性萎縮性苔蘚    lichen sclerosus et atrophicus
鱗狀毛囊角化        keratosis follicularis squamosa
線狀苔蘚            lichen striatus
紅皮病              erythroderma
大皰與皰疹性皮膚病
天皰瘡              pemphigus
皰疹樣天皰瘡        pemphigus herpetiformis
IgA天皰瘡          IgA pemphigus
妊娠皰疹            herpes gestationis
皰疹樣膿皰病        impetigo herpetiformis
掌跖膿皰病          palmoplantar pustulosis;PPP
角層下膿皰病        subcorneal pustule dermatosis
連續(xù)性肢端皮炎      acrodermatitis continua
嗜酸性膿皰性毛囊炎  eosinophilic pustular folliculitis
副腫瘤天皰瘡        paraneoplastic pemphigus
類天皰瘡            pemphigoid
瘢痕性類天皰瘡      Cicatricial pemphigoid
皰疹樣皮炎
dermatitis herpetiformis, Duhring disease
家族性良性慢性天皰瘡
familial benign chronic pemphigus,FBCP
線狀I(lǐng)gA大皰皮病
linear IgA bullous dermatosis LABD
兒童慢性大皰性皮病
chronic bullous dermatosis of childhood
獲得性大皰性表皮松解癥 epidermolysis bullosa acquisita
血管性皮膚病
變應(yīng)性皮膚血管炎     allergic cutaneous vasculitis
蕁麻疹性血管炎       urticarial vasculitis
持久性隆起性紅斑     erythema elevatum diutinum
結(jié)節(jié)性多動(dòng)脈炎       polyarteritis nodosa
Wegner 肉芽腫        Wegner's granuloma
壞疽性膿皮病         gangrenous pyoderma
面部肉芽腫           granuloma facei
膿皰性血管炎         pustular vasculitis
結(jié)節(jié)性紅斑           erythema nodosum
白塞病               Behcet disease
淤積性皮炎           stasis dermatitis
雷諾病               Raynaud disease
血栓性靜脈炎         thrombophlebitis
白色萎縮             white atrophy, atrophite blanche
痛性挫傷性綜合征     painful bruising syndrome
色素性紫癜性皮病     pigmentary purpuric dermatosis
急性發(fā)熱性嗜中性皮病
acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis
惡性萎縮性丘疹病
malignant atrophic papulosis, Degos disease
過(guò)敏性紫癜
Henoch-Schonlein purpura, anaphylactoid purpura
非感染性肉芽腫病
皮膚結(jié)節(jié)病           sarcoidosis
環(huán)狀肉芽腫           granuloma annulare
類脂質(zhì)漸進(jìn)性壞死     necrobiosis lipoidica
皮膚淋巴細(xì)胞浸潤(rùn)癥   lymphocytic infiltration of skin
異物肉芽腫           foreign-body granuloma
皮膚附屬器疾病
尋常痤瘡             acne vulgaris
脂溢性皮炎           seborrheic dermatitis
石棉狀糠疹           pityriasis amiantacea
酒糟鼻               acne rosacea
激素性皮炎           hormonous dermatitis
口周皮炎             perioral dermatitis
多汗癥               hidrosis; hyperhidrosis
無(wú)汗癥               anhidrosis
臭汗癥               bromidrosis, bromhidrosis
斑禿                 alopecia areata
假性斑禿             pseudopelade
男性型脫發(fā)           male-pattern alopecia;MPA
多毛癥               polytrichia;polytrichosis
白發(fā)                 canities
甲營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良           Onychodystrophy
反甲                 koilonychia
甲胬肉                pterygium unguis
Fox-fordyce病          Fox-fordyce disease
毛發(fā)管型              hair cast
小棘狀毛壅癥          trichostasis spinulosa
色汗癥                chromidrosis
內(nèi)分泌、營(yíng)養(yǎng)、代謝性疾病
脛前粘液性水腫        pretibial myxedema
粘液水腫性苔蘚        lichen myxedermatosis
黑棘皮病              acanthosis nigricans
黃瘤病                xanthomatosis
類脂蛋白沉積癥        lipoid proteinosis
幼年性黃色肉芽腫      Juvenile xanthogranuloma
皮膚卟啉癥            porphyria cutis
皮膚淀粉樣變性        amyloidosis cutis
硬腫病                scleredema
腸病性肢端皮炎        acrodermatitis enteropathica
痛風(fēng)                  gout
彌漫性體部血管角皮瘤  angiokeratosis corporis diffusum
皮膚鈣沉著癥          calcinnosis cutis
胡蘿卜素血癥          carotenemia;carotinemia
庫(kù)欣綜合征            Cushing syndrome
壞死松解性游走性紅斑  necrolytic migratory erythema
苯丙酮尿癥            phenylketonuria, PKU
糖尿病性皮膚病        diabetic dermatopathy
維生素缺乏            hypovitaminosis
類脂質(zhì)漸進(jìn)性壞死
annular atrophic plaques, necrobiosis lipoidica
色素性皮膚病
雀斑                  freckle
色素痣                pigmented nevus
咖啡斑                café-au-lait spots
黃褐斑                chloasma
白癜風(fēng)                vitiligo
Riehl黑變病           Riehl's melanosis
口周黑子-腸息肉綜合征 pigmentation-polyposis syndrome
蒙古斑                mongolian macula
太田痣                Nevus of Ota
伊藤痣                Nevus of Ito
色素性毛表皮痣        pigmented hairy epidermal nevus
老年性白斑            senile leukoderma
貧血痣                nevus anemicus
Albright綜合征         Albright's syndrome
單純性雀斑樣痣        simple lentigo
良性幼年黑素瘤        benign juvenile melanoma
先天性色痣            congenital pigmented nevus
斑駁病                piebaldism
藍(lán)痣                  blue nevus
無(wú)色素痣              amelanotic nevus
特發(fā)性點(diǎn)狀色素減少癥  idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis
面頸部毛囊性紅斑黑變病
erythromelanosis follicularis of faciei and colli
遺傳性對(duì)稱性肢端色素異常
dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaris
遺傳性皮膚病
色素失禁癥
incontinentia pigmenti, Bloch-Siemens syndrome
神經(jīng)纖維瘤病        neuroinomatosis
大皰性表皮松解癥    epidermolysis bullosa
魚鱗病              ichthyosis
著色性干皮病        xeroderma pigmentosum
結(jié)節(jié)性硬化癥        tuberous sclerosis
骨膜增生性厚皮癥    pachydermoperiostosis
粘膜疾病
剝脫性唇炎          exfoliative cheilitis
光線性唇炎          actinic cheilitis
肉芽腫性唇炎        cheilitis granulomatosa
粘膜白斑            leukoplakia
干燥性閉塞性龜頭炎  balanitis xerotica obliterans
陰莖珍珠狀丘疹病    pearly penile papules
女陰假性濕疣        pseudocondyloma of vulvae
接觸性唇炎          contact cheilitis
腺性唇炎            cheilitis glandularis
口角唇炎            angular cheilitis
Fordyce 病          Fordyce disease
包皮龜頭炎          balanoposthitis
急性女陰潰瘍        ulcus vulvae acutum
外陰白色病變        white lesions of the vulva
Melkersson-Rosenthal 綜合征
皮膚腫瘤
色素痣              pigmented nevus;PN
表皮痣              epidermal nevus
脂溢性角化病        seborrheic keratosis
先天性血管瘤        hemangioma congenitale
表皮囊腫            epidermoid cyst
粟丘疹              milia;milium
毛發(fā)上皮瘤          trichoepithelioma
皮脂腺痣            sebaceous nevus
老年性皮脂腺增生    senile sebaceous hyperplasia
多發(fā)性脂囊瘤        steatocystoma multiplex
汗管瘤              syringoma
皮膚纖維瘤          dermatofibroma
軟纖維瘤            fibroma molle;soft fibroma
瘢痕疙瘩            keloid
黑頭粉刺痣          comedo nevus
皮角                cutaneous horn
Letterer-Siwe病       Letterer-Siwe disease
嗜酸性肉芽腫        eosinophilic granuloma
皮膚平滑肌瘤        dermatomyoma, leiomyoma cutis
神經(jīng)鞘瘤            neurilemmoma, schwannoma
毛母質(zhì)瘤            pilomatricoma
血管球瘤            glomus tumor
惡性血管內(nèi)皮細(xì)胞瘤  malignant angioendothelioma
血管周圍細(xì)胞瘤      hemangiopericytoma
淋巴管瘤            lymphangioma
匐行性血管瘤        angioma serpiginosum
日光性角化病        solar keratosis; SK
鮑瘟病              Bowen's dissease
紅斑增生癥          erythroplasia Queyrat
Paget病             Paget's disease
基底細(xì)胞癌          basalioma, basal cell carcinoma
角化棘皮瘤          keratoacanthoma
鱗狀細(xì)胞癌          squamous cell carcinoma
脂肪瘤              lipoma;pimeloma
淺表脂肪瘤樣痣      nevus lipomatosus superficialis
隆突性皮膚纖維肉瘤  dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans
化膿性肉芽腫        granuloma pyogenicum
特發(fā)性出血性肉瘤    Kaposi's sarcoma
惡性黑素瘤          malignant melanoma
發(fā)育不良痣          dysplastic nevus
皮膚淋巴細(xì)胞瘤      lymphocytoma cutis
蕈樣肉芽腫          granuloma fungoides
淋巴瘤樣丘疹病      lymphomatoid papulosis
惡性組織細(xì)胞增多癥  malignant histiocytosis;MH
Sézary 綜合征       Sézary syndrome
皮下脂膜炎樣T細(xì)胞淋巴瘤
subcutaneous panniculitis-like T cell lymphoma
鼻部和鼻型NK/T細(xì)胞淋巴瘤
nasal and nasal type natural killer/T cell lymphoma
Hand-Schuller-Christian 綜合征
chronic idiopathic xanthomatosis
多中心網(wǎng)狀組織細(xì)胞增生癥
multicentric reticulohistiocytosis
郎格漢斯細(xì)胞組織細(xì)胞增多癥
Langerhans' cell histiocytosis
木村病(嗜酸性細(xì)胞增多性血管淋巴樣增生)
angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia
良性皮膚型肥大細(xì)胞增生癥
benign cutaneous type mastocytosis
性傳播疾病
梅毒              syphilis
淋病              gonnorrhea
尖銳濕疣          condyloma acuminatum
生殖器皰疹        genital herpes
軟下疳            chancroid
性病淋巴肉芽腫    lymphogranuloma venereum
艾滋病            acquired immune deficiency syndrome
腹股溝肉芽腫      granuloma inguinale
細(xì)菌性陰道炎      bacterial vaginosis
生殖器念珠菌病    Genital candidiasis
陰道毛滴蟲(chóng)病      trichomoniasis vaginalis
陰虱病            pediculosis pubis

 

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